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    Ο Χριστός στις Τέχνες

    Ο Χριστός στις Τέχνες
    Το Πρόσωπο του Χριστού


    The Last Judgement, detail of Jesus, 1305-13,
    Fresco, Arena Chapel at Padua, Italy.


    Giotto
    (1267-1337)

    Giotto is considered to have been the most important Italian painter of the 14th century. His conception of the human figure in broad, rounded terms—rather than in the flat, two-dimensional terms of Gothic and Byzantine styles indicated a concern for naturalism that was a milestone in the development of Western art.

    He was born Giotto di Bondone in Colle di Vespignano, near Florence. Details of his early life are scarce, but he probably served an apprenticeship in Florence before embarking on a career that took him to Rome, Padua, Arezzo, Rimini, Assisi, and Naples.


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      Ο Χριστός στις Τέχνες

      Ο Χριστός στις Τέχνες
      Το Πρόσωπο του Χριστού


      The Kiss of Judas. 1304-1306.
      Fresco. Capella degli Scrovegni, Padua, Italy.


      Giotto
      (1267-1337)

      Giotto is considered to have been the most important Italian painter of the 14th century. His conception of the human figure in broad, rounded terms—rather than in the flat, two-dimensional terms of Gothic and Byzantine styles indicated a concern for naturalism that was a milestone in the development of Western art.

      He was born Giotto di Bondone in Colle di Vespignano, near Florence. Details of his early life are scarce, but he probably served an apprenticeship in Florence before embarking on a career that took him to Rome, Padua, Arezzo, Rimini, Assisi, and Naples.


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        Ο Χριστός στις Τέχνες

        Ο Χριστός στις Τέχνες
        Το Πρόσωπο του Χριστού


        The Mocking of Christ and Flagellation. 1304-1306.
        Fresco. Capella degli Scrovegni, Padua, Italy.


        Giotto
        (1267-1337)

        Giotto is considered to have been the most important Italian painter of the 14th century. His conception of the human figure in broad, rounded terms—rather than in the flat, two-dimensional terms of Gothic and Byzantine styles indicated a concern for naturalism that was a milestone in the development of Western art.

        He was born Giotto di Bondone in Colle di Vespignano, near Florence. Details of his early life are scarce, but he probably served an apprenticeship in Florence before embarking on a career that took him to Rome, Padua, Arezzo, Rimini, Assisi, and Naples.


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          Ο Χριστός στις Τέχνες

          Ο Χριστός στις Τέχνες
          Το Πρόσωπο του Χριστού


          Christ Before Caiphus. 1304-1306.
          Fresco. Capella degli Scrovegni, Padua, Italy.


          Giotto
          (1267-1337)

          Giotto is considered to have been the most important Italian painter of the 14th century. His conception of the human figure in broad, rounded terms—rather than in the flat, two-dimensional terms of Gothic and Byzantine styles indicated a concern for naturalism that was a milestone in the development of Western art.

          He was born Giotto di Bondone in Colle di Vespignano, near Florence. Details of his early life are scarce, but he probably served an apprenticeship in Florence before embarking on a career that took him to Rome, Padua, Arezzo, Rimini, Assisi, and Naples.


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            Ο Χριστός στις Τέχνες

            Ο Χριστός στις Τέχνες
            Το Πρόσωπο του Χριστού


            The Carrying of the Cross. 1304-1306.
            Fresco. Capella degli Scrovegni, Padua, Italy.


            Giotto
            (1267-1337)

            Giotto is considered to have been the most important Italian painter of the 14th century. His conception of the human figure in broad, rounded terms—rather than in the flat, two-dimensional terms of Gothic and Byzantine styles indicated a concern for naturalism that was a milestone in the development of Western art.

            He was born Giotto di Bondone in Colle di Vespignano, near Florence. Details of his early life are scarce, but he probably served an apprenticeship in Florence before embarking on a career that took him to Rome, Padua, Arezzo, Rimini, Assisi, and Naples.


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              Ο Χριστός στις Τέχνες

              Ο Χριστός στις Τέχνες
              Το Πρόσωπο του Χριστού


              The Crucifixion. 1304-1306.
              Fresco. Capella degli Scrovegni, Padua, Italy.


              Giotto
              (1267-1337)

              Giotto is considered to have been the most important Italian painter of the 14th century. His conception of the human figure in broad, rounded terms—rather than in the flat, two-dimensional terms of Gothic and Byzantine styles indicated a concern for naturalism that was a milestone in the development of Western art.

              He was born Giotto di Bondone in Colle di Vespignano, near Florence. Details of his early life are scarce, but he probably served an apprenticeship in Florence before embarking on a career that took him to Rome, Padua, Arezzo, Rimini, Assisi, and Naples.


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                Ο Χριστός στις Τέχνες

                Ο Χριστός στις Τέχνες
                Το Πρόσωπο του Χριστού


                Lamentation. 1304-1306.
                Fresco. Capella degli Scrovegni, Padua, Italy.


                Giotto
                (1267-1337)

                Giotto is considered to have been the most important Italian painter of the 14th century. His conception of the human figure in broad, rounded terms—rather than in the flat, two-dimensional terms of Gothic and Byzantine styles indicated a concern for naturalism that was a milestone in the development of Western art.

                He was born Giotto di Bondone in Colle di Vespignano, near Florence. Details of his early life are scarce, but he probably served an apprenticeship in Florence before embarking on a career that took him to Rome, Padua, Arezzo, Rimini, Assisi, and Naples.


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                  Ο Χριστός στις Τέχνες

                  Ο Χριστός στις Τέχνες
                  Το Πρόσωπο του Χριστού


                  The Small Crucifixion, 1511-20,
                  National Gallery of Art at Washington D.C.


                  Matthias Grünewald
                  (1475-1528)

                  Matthias Grünewald was a German painter whose work, along with that of the German artist Albrecht Dürer, represents the supreme accomplishment of the Renaissance in northern Europe.

                  Misnamed by 17th century sources, Grünewald may have originally been named Matthias, Mathias, or Mathis Gothardt-Neithardt, and was born in Würzburg, possibly in 1475. In about 1519 he married, thereafter often signing his work with his name and his wife's surname, Niethart, or with a monogram of the intertwined initials M, G, and N. Documents place him in Seligenstadt from 1501 to 1521 as the owner of a workshop. By 1509 he had become court painter to the archbishop of Mainz, and by the second decade of the century he was also accepting commissions in Isenheim and Aschaffenburg. Because of his Protestant sympathies, he was forced to move, first to Frankfurt in 1526 and then to Halle in 1527; he died in Halle in August of the following year. His surviving work consists of only ten paintings—several of them polyptychs (multipaneled altarpieces)—and about 35 drawings, in various European and American collections. Unlike many of his contemporaries, Grünewald did not engrave or make prints. His earliest unquestioned painting is the vivid, emotionally charged Mocking of Christ (1503, Alte Pinakothek, Munich), which, with its distortions and brilliant color, foreshadows his mature work.


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                    Ο Χριστός στις Τέχνες

                    Ο Χριστός στις Τέχνες
                    Το Πρόσωπο του Χριστού


                    The Isenheimer Altarpiece, The Resurrection of Christ, 1510-15,
                    oil on wood, Musée d'Unterlinden, Colmar.


                    Matthias Grünewald
                    (1475-1528)

                    Matthias Grünewald was a German painter whose work, along with that of the German artist Albrecht Dürer, represents the supreme accomplishment of the Renaissance in northern Europe.

                    Misnamed by 17th century sources, Grünewald may have originally been named Matthias, Mathias, or Mathis Gothardt-Neithardt, and was born in Würzburg, possibly in 1475. In about 1519 he married, thereafter often signing his work with his name and his wife's surname, Niethart, or with a monogram of the intertwined initials M, G, and N. Documents place him in Seligenstadt from 1501 to 1521 as the owner of a workshop. By 1509 he had become court painter to the archbishop of Mainz, and by the second decade of the century he was also accepting commissions in Isenheim and Aschaffenburg. Because of his Protestant sympathies, he was forced to move, first to Frankfurt in 1526 and then to Halle in 1527; he died in Halle in August of the following year. His surviving work consists of only ten paintings—several of them polyptychs (multipaneled altarpieces)—and about 35 drawings, in various European and American collections. Unlike many of his contemporaries, Grünewald did not engrave or make prints. His earliest unquestioned painting is the vivid, emotionally charged Mocking of Christ (1503, Alte Pinakothek, Munich), which, with its distortions and brilliant color, foreshadows his mature work.


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                      Ο Χριστός στις Τέχνες

                      Ο Χριστός στις Τέχνες
                      Το Πρόσωπο του Χριστού


                      The Last Supper, 1713/1714
                      oil on canvas, Samuel H. Kress Collection, National Gallery of Art USA


                      Ricci, Sebastiano
                      (Italian, 1659-1734)

                      Coming from a family of artists, Sebastiano Ricci began his formal artistic training in Venice. He then traveled extensively, working in Vienna, London, and Paris at times. His dramatic work created in the style Paolo Veronese was popular among royalty and religious patrons throughout Europe. As Sebastiano�s artistic reputation grew, so did the knowledge of his numerous crimes, imprisonments and love affairs. After impregnating Maddalena van der Meer in Venice, Ricci attempted to poison her. However, his plot was uncovered and he was put in jail only to be freed with the assistance of a nobleman. He then fled to Bologna where he was forced to marry by a papal official. Cardinal Antonio Pignatelli, later Pope Innocent XII, provided Ricci with most of his commissions while he was in Bologna.

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                        Ο Χριστός στις Τέχνες

                        Ο Χριστός στις Τέχνες
                        Το Πρόσωπο του Χριστού


                        The Miraculous Draught of Fishes, c. 1695/1697


                        Ricci, Sebastiano
                        (Italian, 1659-1734)

                        Coming from a family of artists, Sebastiano Ricci began his formal artistic training in Venice. He then traveled extensively, working in Vienna, London, and Paris at times. His dramatic work created in the style Paolo Veronese was popular among royalty and religious patrons throughout Europe. As Sebastiano�s artistic reputation grew, so did the knowledge of his numerous crimes, imprisonments and love affairs. After impregnating Maddalena van der Meer in Venice, Ricci attempted to poison her. However, his plot was uncovered and he was put in jail only to be freed with the assistance of a nobleman. He then fled to Bologna where he was forced to marry by a papal official. Cardinal Antonio Pignatelli, later Pope Innocent XII, provided Ricci with most of his commissions while he was in Bologna.

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                          Ο Χριστός στις Τέχνες

                          Ο Χριστός στις Τέχνες
                          Το Πρόσωπο του Χριστού


                          The Adoration of the Magi
                          1726-30
                          Oil on canvas, 330,2 x 289,6 cm
                          Royal Collection, Windsor


                          Ricci, Sebastiano
                          (Italian, 1659-1734)

                          Coming from a family of artists, Sebastiano Ricci began his formal artistic training in Venice. He then traveled extensively, working in Vienna, London, and Paris at times. His dramatic work created in the style Paolo Veronese was popular among royalty and religious patrons throughout Europe. As Sebastiano�s artistic reputation grew, so did the knowledge of his numerous crimes, imprisonments and love affairs. After impregnating Maddalena van der Meer in Venice, Ricci attempted to poison her. However, his plot was uncovered and he was put in jail only to be freed with the assistance of a nobleman. He then fled to Bologna where he was forced to marry by a papal official. Cardinal Antonio Pignatelli, later Pope Innocent XII, provided Ricci with most of his commissions while he was in Bologna.

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                            Ο Χριστός στις Τέχνες

                            Ο Χριστός στις Τέχνες
                            Το Πρόσωπο του Χριστού


                            Prayer in the Garden c. 1730
                            Oil on canvas, 95 x 76 cm
                            Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna


                            Ricci, Sebastiano
                            (Italian, 1659-1734)

                            Coming from a family of artists, Sebastiano Ricci began his formal artistic training in Venice. He then traveled extensively, working in Vienna, London, and Paris at times. His dramatic work created in the style Paolo Veronese was popular among royalty and religious patrons throughout Europe. As Sebastiano�s artistic reputation grew, so did the knowledge of his numerous crimes, imprisonments and love affairs. After impregnating Maddalena van der Meer in Venice, Ricci attempted to poison her. However, his plot was uncovered and he was put in jail only to be freed with the assistance of a nobleman. He then fled to Bologna where he was forced to marry by a papal official. Cardinal Antonio Pignatelli, later Pope Innocent XII, provided Ricci with most of his commissions while he was in Bologna.

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                              Ο Χριστός στις Τέχνες

                              Ο Χριστός στις Τέχνες
                              Το Πρόσωπο του Χριστού


                              The Assumption, 1733-34
                              Oil on canvas, 95 x 51,5 cm
                              Museum of Fine Arts, Budapest


                              Ricci, Sebastiano
                              (Italian, 1659-1734)

                              Coming from a family of artists, Sebastiano Ricci began his formal artistic training in Venice. He then traveled extensively, working in Vienna, London, and Paris at times. His dramatic work created in the style Paolo Veronese was popular among royalty and religious patrons throughout Europe. As Sebastiano�s artistic reputation grew, so did the knowledge of his numerous crimes, imprisonments and love affairs. After impregnating Maddalena van der Meer in Venice, Ricci attempted to poison her. However, his plot was uncovered and he was put in jail only to be freed with the assistance of a nobleman. He then fled to Bologna where he was forced to marry by a papal official. Cardinal Antonio Pignatelli, later Pope Innocent XII, provided Ricci with most of his commissions while he was in Bologna.

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                                Ο Χριστός στις Τέχνες

                                Ο Χριστός στις Τέχνες
                                Το Πρόσωπο του Χριστού


                                The Resurrection, [c.1715-16]
                                Dulwich Picture Gallery


                                Ricci, Sebastiano
                                (Italian, 1659-1734)

                                Coming from a family of artists, Sebastiano Ricci began his formal artistic training in Venice. He then traveled extensively, working in Vienna, London, and Paris at times. His dramatic work created in the style Paolo Veronese was popular among royalty and religious patrons throughout Europe. As Sebastiano�s artistic reputation grew, so did the knowledge of his numerous crimes, imprisonments and love affairs. After impregnating Maddalena van der Meer in Venice, Ricci attempted to poison her. However, his plot was uncovered and he was put in jail only to be freed with the assistance of a nobleman. He then fled to Bologna where he was forced to marry by a papal official. Cardinal Antonio Pignatelli, later Pope Innocent XII, provided Ricci with most of his commissions while he was in Bologna.

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